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Years 3 to 6

Measure Mountains

Measure Mountains covers measurement: telling the time on a clock face, money and change, measuring with a ruler, perimeter and area, then converting units, volume and measurement problems in Years 5 and 6.

Questions use real pictures: clock faces (including Roman numeral clocks), rulers, squared paper and measuring scales.

Year 3: telling the time
Year 3: telling the time
Year 3: measuring with a ruler
Year 3: measuring with a ruler
Year 6: area of a parallelogram
Year 6: area of a parallelogram

Years 3 and 4: getting started

The Year 3 and 4 skills. Younger children start here, and older children can use them for a recap.

Telling the time

The short hand shows the hour. The long hand shows the minutes. Each number on the clock is 5 minutes.

  • o'clock and half past
  • quarter past and quarter to
  • to 5 minutes
  • to the nearest minute
  • Roman numeral clocks

Time facts and how long

60 seconds in a minute. 60 minutes in an hour. 24 hours in a day. 7 days in a week.

  • facts to know
  • change the units
  • how long?

Money: pounds, pence and change

100p = £1. To find change, count up from the price to the money you paid.

  • add up coins
  • pounds and pence
  • change
  • p ↔ £

Measuring with a ruler

Line up the end with 0. Read where the other end is. 1cm = 10mm.

  • in centimetres
  • in millimetres
  • not starting at 0

Perimeter of simple shapes

Perimeter is the distance all the way round the outside. Add up every side.

  • rectangles
  • squares
  • shapes on squared paper

Area by counting squares

Area is the space inside a shape. Count the squares.

  • rectangles
  • other shapes

Years 5 and 6: next steps

The Year 5 and 6 skills, building up to the KS2 SATs.

Length: mm, cm, m, km

10mm = 1cm. 100cm = 1m. 1,000m = 1km.

  • big unit → small unit
  • small unit → big unit
Method card: Units of measure

Mass and capacity: g, kg, ml, litres

1,000g = 1kg. 1,000ml = 1 litre.

  • kg → g, litres → ml
  • g → kg, ml → litres
Method card: Units of measure

Reading scales

Work out what each small step is worth. Then count from the nearest number.

  • steps of 1, 2, 5 or 10
  • bigger steps

12-hour and 24-hour time

After 12 noon, add 12 to the hours. 3:45 pm is 15:45. Midnight is 00:00.

  • 12-hour → 24-hour
  • what time does it finish?
  • how long between two times
Method card: Time facts

Perimeter

Perimeter is the distance all the way round. Add up every side.

  • rectangles
  • L-shapes
  • find a missing side
Method card: Perimeter, area and volume

Area

Area is the space inside. Rectangle: length × width. Triangle: half of base × height.

  • rectangles
  • L-shapes
  • triangles
  • parallelograms
Method card: Perimeter, area and volume

Volume

Volume is the space a 3D shape takes up. Cuboid: length × width × height.

  • cuboids
  • cubes
  • find a missing length
Method card: Perimeter, area and volume

Miles, inches and pounds

Old units still used today. You will always be told how they compare.

  • miles and km
  • inches and cm
  • kg and pounds

Measurement problems

Word problems with lengths, weights and amounts. Change to the same unit first!

  • pouring
  • cutting
  • adding weights
  • fencing cost

How Measure Mountains works

  • A short, no-pressure quick check finds the right starting point. It isn’t a test.
  • Every question can be read aloud, and hints show a picture first.
  • Each level has its own boss battle, unlocked once your child has had plenty of practice.
  • Practice is untimed.